Inflammatory reaction affecting the nose and sinus lining to allergens
Symptoms may include nasal congestion, sneezing, redness and swelling of the nose and eyes, itching of the eyes, nose and ear canals, and other allergy symptoms
Often associated with other conditions such as sinus infections and asthma
Caused by exposure to an allergen in the air
Cannot be spread from person to person
Affects males and females
Can occur at any age but usually most severe in children, adolescents and young adults
May be mild to severe
May affect quality of life
Not life threatening
Treatments
GENERAL THERAPY
Avoid or reduce contact with allergens
Vacuum and dust regularly
Maintain low humidity
Close windows at night
Stay inside when pollen count is high
MEDICATIONS
Allergy medicines:
Corticosteroids
Antihistamines
Decongestants
Nasal saline
Eye drops
ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE
Herbal:
Butterbur
Cat’s claw
Choline
Goldenseal
Stinging nettle
Belladonna
Bromelain
PRECAUTIONS AND AVOIDANCES
Avoid known triggers
Keep a symptom diary
If you have severe allergic reactions, wear a medical alert bracelet or necklace
Dust regularly
Wash bed linens and stuffed toys in hot water
Restrict pets to certain areas
Control molds; clean showers and tubs regularly
Have hardwood flooring instead of carpet
Limit outdoor activity and wear mask if damp weather
Avoid starting allergy shots if you’re pregnant
SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION IF:
Allergies are making work or school more difficult
You are Pregnant
You have pain in sinus area, fever, discharge from nose, or ear pain
Symptoms appear to get worse
Home treatment does not help
A cough or cold lasting more than 2 weeks
Severe itching of eyes or nose
Side effects to over the counter medicines
Schedule an Appointment
If you are not feeling well or are uncertain about a healthcare condition, see a doctor. It could save your life.