• Bacterial infection that affects the skin most commonly on the face
• Symptoms may include red and fluid-filled sores that break and drain resulting in a yellow crust
• Caused by bacteria entering through a break in the skin such as a cut, scrape or insect bite
• Spread very easily by direct contact with infected person or contaminated objects
• Affects males and females
• Can occur at any age but more common in young children
• May be mild to severe
• Most often not life threatening

• Wash the area with antibacterial soap and water regularly
• Use a clean towel for each washing
• Launder towels and clothing separate from other items
• Keep sores covered with nonstick dressings to prevent spread
• Wear gloves when applying ointment or washing area
• Wash hands after cleaning or treating area
• Wash hands frequently
• Soak areas of infection with vinegar solution (1 tablespoon of white vinegar to 1 pint /500 ml of water) for 20 minutes to remove scabs

DO NOT use over the counter antibacterial ointments – they are not strong enough and can spread the infection

FOR ITCHING

• Avoid items or situations that cause you to itch
• Moisturize daily
• Use creams, lotions or gels that soothe and cool the skin
• Avoid scratching
• Cut fingernails short, and consider wearing gloves at night to prevent scratching
• Use mild, fragrance free soap and laundry detergent
• Cover area with cold wet bandages or take a cool bath
• Over-the-counter medicines (refer to manufacturer’s recommendations for dosage):
  • Hydrocortisone cream
  • Diphenhydramine